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Assistive Technology for People Who are Blind or Visually Impaired: SCREEN ACCESS AND LOW VISION PROGRAMS FOR THE MICROSOFT WINDOWS OPERATING SYSTEM
Screen reading software allows a blind person to access the text material on a computer screen. All Microsoft Windows operating systems (Windows 95, 98, ME, NT, 2000, and XP) are accessible. The Linux system can be made accessible, but it requires an experienced user to set up an accessible Linux system.
Connect Outloud: This program provides speech and Braille access to the Internet for web browsing using Microsoft Internet Explorer and for e-mail using Microsoft Outlook Express. It also provides access to basic Windows operating system functions and applications such as Notepad, WordPad, Windows Media Player, the Windows CD player, the Windows calculator, and Windows Explorer. It comes with its own speech synthesizer, its own scaled down word processor, a talking installation process, and a tutorial mode for beginning users. Connect Outloud is not a full-function screen access program for Windows, but it does provide access to many of the functions that people want at home. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com
Hal and Hal Professional: Both programs come with their own software speech synthesizer and both support a number of other speech synthesizers and refreshable Braille displays for Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP. Hal Professional adds configuration tools. Dolphin Computer Access LLC.
www.yourdolphin.com
JAWS for Windows and JAWS Pro: This software provides speech and Braille access to the Windows operating system and a wide range of Windows applications. The install process talks. JAWS comes with its own speech synthesizer and many other synthesizers are supported, as well as a wide variety of refreshable Braille displays. Also provided is a powerful scripting tool that can be used to improve access to many applications that initially may not be compatible with JAWS for Windows. www.freedomscientific.com
MAGic and MAGic Professional: These programs, designed for the low vision user, provide magnification (up to 16 times) of information on the computer monitor. Available options include no speech, built-in speech, or use with JAWS for Windows. The standard edition works with Windows 98 and ME. The Professional version works with Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP. www.freedomscientific.com
Supernova and Supernova Professional: These programs are a combination of the Hal screen access program (see above) and a screen magnification program. Supernova provides speech, refreshable Braille, and enlarged screen access to Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP and Windows-based applications. The Supernova Professional adds configuration tools. Dolphin Computer Access LLC. www.yourdolphin.com
Window-Eyes Pro: Window-Eyes provides full access to Windows and related applications, such as Microsoft Office. The Pro version supports nearly all Windows operating systems, including XP Home and XP Pro. Window-Eyes ships with four software speech synthesizers and supports all known Braille displays. GW Micro. www.gwmicro.com
ZoomText Magnifier and ZoomText Magnifier/Screen Reader: These are screen magnification programs. The Magnifer allows for full or partial magnification of text up to 16 times. Features include enhanced screen colors, visible pointers and cursors, web link finder, desktop program finder, and support for some PDF documents. The ZoomText Magnifier/Screen Reader has additional features, such as screen reading, automatic document reading, text navigation, and some special application support. Ai Squared. Web site: www.aisquared.com
Lunar and Lunar Plus with Speech: Lunar screen magnifier works with Windows and Windows applications, including word processing, spreadsheets, the Internet, and e-mail. It allows you to continue working with the computer in exactly the same way and is therefore highly practical for both office and home situations. Lunar screen magnifier's advanced technology means that even on high magnification, text and images remain smooth, clear, and easily readable. Further clarification of activity on-screen is available thanks to strong, high contrast colors. Simply choose what works best for you. : www.yourdolphin.com
SPEECH SYNTHESIZERS
HARDWARE
DEC-Talk Express: This is an external speech synthesizer that connects to the computer via the serial port. It requires and is supplied with specialized DEC-Talk software that must be loaded before the computer can communicate with this device. GW Micro. www.gwmicro.com
Double-Talk LT: An external speech synthesizer for Windows and some Macintosh operating systems, this connects to a computer by using a serial port. RC Systems, Inc. www.rcsys.com
Double-Talk PC: This is an internal speech synthesizer card. RC Systems, Inc. www.rcsys.com
Triple-Talk USB: This external speech synthesizer connects to the computer's USB port and uses the same text-to-speech technology contained in the Double-Talk line of synthesizers. GW Micro. www.gwmicro.com/
SOFTWARE
DEC-Talk Access 32: This is speech synthesis software that produces speech through your computer's sound card. The software is designed to run in the Windows environment and is supported by the leading screen access programs for the blind. GW Micro. www.gwmicro.com
BRAILLE NOTETAKERS
Braille note takers are essentially hand-held computer devices that use either a Braille or QWERTY keyboard for input and voice and/or refreshable Braille for output. They can be connected to desktop or laptop computers so that files may be created, transferred, or backed up. Some note takers can be connected to external disk drives (for an additional cost) to permit storing files on a floppy disk.
BrailleNote 18 and BrailleNote 32: Both battery-powered (about 20 hours) notetakers use either a Braille or a QWERTY keyboard with a refreshable Braille display and speech output. Both devices run the Windows CE operating system and provide numerous functions such as a word processor, scientific calculator, appointment planner, address list, Internet access, and the ability to use POP3 e-mail. These machines also feature an optional internal modem, a PCMCIA slot, a serial port, a parallel port, a CompactFlash slot, and an infrared port as well as an optional SuperDisk drive and optional GPS system. Both can function as an external speech synthesizer or a refreshable Braille display when connected to a computer running appropriate screen access software. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com
BRAILLEX Elba: This is a series of Braille note takers with either 20 or 32 cells and QWERTY or Braille keyboards. These models have the Easy Access Bar for navigation without removing hands from the Braille display. The standard package comes with modem, network card, serial and parallel interface, USB port, and PCMCIA slot. It can be operated on internal batteries or AC power. It is menu driven and has quick key commands for easy entry. A unique feature is that the software is Linux based. Applications such as the Lynx web browser and an e-mail program called Pine are included in the system. Developed by Papenmeier of Germany and sold in the United States by Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com
PAC Mate: Two models are available as of this publication: the BX400 model with a Braille-style keyboard and QX400 with a QWERTY-style keyboard. A 20-cell or 40-cell Braille display can be purchased with either unit or added later. This hand-held computer provides access to everyday Windows-based desktop data and the Internet (if the user has an Internet service provider). It uses a modified version of JAWS for pocket PC. The base unit comes with a carrying case and an AC adapter. For an additional charge, modems are available, including a 56K modem or an Ethernet card modem. The battery will last 18 hours. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com
BrailleDesk 2000: BrailleDesk is TWO great products in one package: a synthesizer and an grade 2 braille notetaker. Slightly larger than BraillePad and Ergo, this model has an additional computer style number cursor pad. It is lightweight and battery operated. It can take and store over 4,000 note style files in a 2.5MB of memory. The friendly editor instantly inserts text at the cursor and automatically increases the file size as needed. There is no need to reserve pages for files. www.artictech.com
TransType 2000/2000X: TransType is TWO great products in one tiny package: a synthesizer and notetaker. Although small and compact, TransType has a standard key spacing with great tactile feel. It is lightweight and battery operated. It can take and store thousands of note style files in 2.5MB of disk memory. The friendly editor instantly inserts text at the cursor and automatically increases the file size as needed. There is no need to reserve pages for files. Plus, data is stored with 100 percent packing efficiency. When you power-up you can "RESUME" your last edit or "EXPRESS" to a new file. Also includes a calculator and terminal functions! www.artictech.com
VoiceNote: Based on BrailleNote technology (see above), the VoiceNote is a speech-only note taker. One version uses a Braille keyboard and the other uses a typewriter-style keyboard. It has the same features as the BrailleNote. It can function as an external speech synthesizer when connected to a computer running appropriate screen access software. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com
Braille Sense: This Braille notetaker is the first to offer notetaking and entertainment in a single package. It can perform the following functions from one powerful device: notetaker, word processor, e-mail, web browser, MP3 player, and digital audio recorder. Manufactured by HIMS Co., Ltd., and distributed in the United States by GW-Micro. www.gwmicro.com/braillesense
EasyLink: This revolutionary product brings notetakers up to speed with the demands of the twenty-first century. Combining an HP Ipaq Pocket PC and a Bluetooth Braille keyboard, EasyLink is a truly portable and stylish solution for the high-powered mobile professional and student alike. Both EasyLink's components can fit comfortably in a purse or large pocket, yet its small size in no way detracts from the ease of use its name suggests. Its intuitive commands and menu structure will be familiar to desktop, laptop, and notetaker users. Made by Optelec. www.optelec.com/braille-speec
BRAILLE EMBOSSERS
Note: Printing speeds, given as characters per second (CPS), are as reported by the manufacturers.
Bookmaker Braille Printer (also called Braille Bookmaker): This is a 50-pound portable or desktop, 80 CPS, interpoint Braille printer with built-in ET Speaks speech synthesizer, and a 512K text buffer. The menus are spoken, and the printer can be used as an external speech synthesizer. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com
Braille Express: This printer is available in two speeds: 100 CPS and 150 CPS. Weighing 50 pounds, the Braille Express is an interpoint Braille printer similar in design to the Braille Bookmaker. The Braille Express is shipped with ET Speaks speech included. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Braille Place: This is the fastest Braille embosser made by Enabling Technologies. Rated by the vendor at nearly 350 CPS for a 45-character line of standard Braille, this interpoint Braille embosser is designed to be a rugged, high capacity embosser. Serial and parallel connections to the computer are supported, and speech is built in. The Braille Place can produce Braille of varying sizes, from jumbo Braille to petite, and it can generate regular and high resolution Braille graphics. It requires a 220-volt electric line for power. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Braillo: Braillo printers emboss from 200 CPS to 440 CPS, depending on the model selected. Four models are available: the Braillo 200, Braillo 400S, Braillo 400SR, and Braillo 440SW. The Braillos are interpoint embossers. Models 200 and 400S are tractor-feed printers; models 400SR and 440SW print on a continuous roll of paper. The Braillo 200 embosses at 200 CPS and the Braillo 400S and 400SR both emboss at 400 CPS. Manufactured by Braillo Norway and distributed by the American Thermoform Corporation. www.atcbrleqp.com
ET Braille Printer: This interpoint embosser is rated at 60 CPS. It has low- and high-resolution graphics, weighs 51 pounds, and has a portable desktop case. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Gemini Print and Braille Embosser: The Gemini Print and Braille Embosser is a very quiet single-sided embosser producing print with Braille in one simultaneous pass. The Gemini uses Braille tractor paper, and you can choose regular print or large print with Braille, or Braille alone. The Braille embossing speed is 32 CPS. The maximum Braille line length is 32 characters. Printing is done with a 24-by-24 dot matrix printer that can print a maximum of 92 inkprint characters (at 10 CPI) per line. Manufactured by Nippon Telesoft (Japan) and sold in the Unites States by Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Index Basic D: This compact interpoint embosser uses tractor-feed paper and prints at an approximate speed of 100 CPS or 340 pages per hour. This embosser has the ability to switch between interpoint and single-sided embossing at the touch of a button. It has Braille and print labels on the front panel, plus speech output. USB and non-USB versions are available. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
Index Basic S: This embosser, nearly identical to the Index Basic D, produces one-sided Braille on tractor-feed paper at approximately 50 CPS or 170 pages per hour. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
Index Everest: This sturdy 30-pound desktop model is a high speed, 340 pages per hour, 91 CPS, interpoint Braille embosser for normal cut-sheet paper. It has a Braille- and print-labeled front panel, speech feedback, a 400K text buffer. Two options for cabinets to cut down on the noise of embossing BrailleSighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
Index 4 x 4 Professional (17 inch and 23 inch): The Index 4 x 4 Pro is a heavy-duty production interpoint Braille embosser for magazines or books in saddle-stitch binding format. Depending on the paper size, this printer can create material with a page size of 8½-by-11 or 11-by-11½ inches. It automatically reformats text into a magazine format and holds up to 200 Braille pages in memory. This embosser can use ordinary card stock paper. It comes with its own sound enclosure. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
Juliet Classic Braille Printer: This is an interpoint embosser weighing 51 pounds in a desktop case. It is rated at 55 CPS when set for 56 characters per line (CPL) or 42 CPS when set at 42 CPL (a standard setting for Braille paper). Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Juliet Pro Braille Printer and Juliet Pro 60: The Juliet Pro prints at 55 CPS when using 56 CPL or 42 CPS at the standard Braille page line length of 42 CPL. The Juliet Pro 60 can print at 60 CPS when set to 40 CPL. Both printers are interpoint, weigh 51 pounds, have low- and high-resolution graphics capability, a desktop case, single-sheet or tractor-feed capability, and ET Speaks speech system (speaking printer settings as you enter them). The Juliet Pro can print on wider paper (56 CPL) whereas the Juliet Pro 60 cannot. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
KGS Braille Labeler: The KGS Braille labeler allows sighted people with no knowledge of Braille to make grade 1 Braille labels having up to 7, 15, or 25 characters. Labels are embossed on plastic strips which have a peel-off backing. This device is not usable by the blind. Sold by Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Marathon Brailler: High-speed, 200 CPS, single-sided Braille embosser. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Paragon Braille Embosser: This single-sided, tractor-feed Braille embosser prints 40 CPS and can accommodate a variety of paper sizes and weights. Attach an optional single-sheet feeder for $300. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com/
Romeo Attaché and Attaché Pro: Both small, single-sided printers print at 15 CPS on 8.5-by-11 inch paper. The printers weigh less than 17 pounds and can be carried in an optional carrying case. Three different computer connections are available: Centronics parallel, serial, and USB. The Pro version includes single-sheet tractors and the ET Speaks speech system. Manufactured by Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Romeo Braille Printers (RB25 and Pro 50): Rugged single-sided Braille embossers that print at 25 CPS and 50 CPS, respectively; weigh 32 pounds; and have a hard plastic carrying case. The Romeo Pro 50 includes single-sheet tractors and the ET Speaks speech system. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
Thomas Braille Printer: This 51-pound, single-sided, 40 CPS desktop printer is physically designed like the Juliet line of Braille embossers and comes with a desktop-style case. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
TranSend LT: This system produces Braille and print on the same page. The company bundles one of its embossers (your choice) with an Epson printer and a TranSend control box. A document is run through the ink printer first (producing standard or large print) and then you move the page to the embosser to add the Braille. A complete package (including the TranSend control box, an Epson printer, a Braille embosser, and suitable Braille translation software) will cost approximately $4,600. The TranSend LT control unit alone is priced at $1,395. Enabling Technologies. www.woodlaketechnologies.com/default.asp
VersaPoint Duo Braille Embosser: This interpoint Braille embosser prints 60 CPS. It produces graphics, prints multiple copies, and, in landscape emboss mode, can handle long spreadsheets. The optional speech synthesizer will give feedback on status and functions and can double as an external speech device for your computer. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
OTHER BRAILLE WRITING DEVICES
Mountbatten Brailler Pro: This device can be used as a notetaker, Braille embosser, or electronic Braille writer. Powered by a battery or by AC, the user can have optional forward and reverse translators (print to Braille or Braille to print) installed, and it can be connected to a standard computer keyboard. Users of the Perkins Brailler will find that this device generates Braille in a confusing way since it will punch each Braille dot separately. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com/
Perkins Braille Writer: This is the standard manual Braille typewriter with six keys and a pace bar, plus backspace key and line pace key. It has a rugged, durable metal case and is designed for use over a long period of time. It takes up 15 inches of space, accommodates up to 11½-inch-wide paper, and includes margin stops and a bell to alert the user when the end of a line is reached. An electric model, which, according to the manufacturer, is available only in the United States , may be purchased for an additional cost. Accessories sold include a dust cover, several carrying cases, and key extensions for one-handed use. Howe Press of Perkins School for the Blind. www.perkins.org
REFRESHABLE BRAILLE DISPLAYS
ALVA Delphi Multimedia Braille Display: Two models are available. The 440, portable and battery operated, has a 40-cell display plus three status cells. The desktop 480 has an 80 cell display plus five status cells. Both feature double touch cursors (DTC). These buttons can control Braille, speech, and mouse functions depending on the screen reader being used. Both models include serial and parallel ports, a custom backpack, DOS software, and all necessary cables and adapters. ALVA Access Group, Inc. www.aagi.com/
ALVA Satellite: There are four models of this refreshable Braille display: ALVA 544 Satellite (with a 40-cell display plus four status cells); Satellite Traveler 544 (with a 40-cell display); ALVA 570 Satellite Pro (with a 70-cell display); and Satellite 584 Pro (with an 84-cell Braille display). All models have an ergonomic design, twin satellite keypads flanking the Braille cell array for direct control of speech and Windows functions, USB ports, double-touch sensors, user-definable status cells, an internal power supply, and a fitted case. Screen access software is required for proper operation of these displays. ALVA Access Group. www.aagi.com/
ALVA ABT3: The ABT3 is a 23-cell Braille display. Twenty cells are used for text and the other three are status cells. The ABT3 connects with a parallel or serial cable. It is also used as the Braille display for deaf-blind TTY equipment. Alva Access Group. www.aagi.com/
Braille Focus: This display comes in three sizes: 44 cells, 70 cells, and 84 cells. It requires a Windows screen access program such as JAWS for Windows. The built-in Whiz Wheels provide a unique way of navigating through a document. Its slim-line aluminum case allows the display to be placed very close to the computer's keyboard. With the appropriate screen access software, the user can determine the location of up to four Braille status cells on the display, control the firmness of dots, and program the function of all buttons on the display. Both USB and serial connections to the computer are supported. Two audio inputs and one audio output support simultaneous connections with the computer and the telephone. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
Braille Star 40 and Braille Star 80: This 40-cell or 80-cell portable refreshable Braille display can be used as a notetaker or in conjunction with a computer through a USB or serial cable connection. Text information can be stored in the unit or transferred to a computer. Navigation buttons are located to the left and right sides of the display, and routing switches are above each cell. A carrying case is provided. Operates approximately 20 hours on four user-replaceable batteries or AC power. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com/
BRAILLEX EL 2D Series: Two features distinguish this line of refreshable Braille displays from other Braille displays: the Easy Access Bar and the vertical Braille display. The Easy Access Bar is essentially a long lever that allows the user to navigate the screen without removing hands from the Braille display. The vertical Braille display is used to provide tactile information about the structure of lists and menus displayed on the screen-essentially, a quick and easy double display that allows the user to select an item without removing either hand from the Braille display. The BRAILLEX EL 2D models are numbered to reflect the number of Braille cells in the display. Manufactured by Papenmeier of Germany and distributed in the United States by Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
BRAILLEX EL Series: This line of refreshable Braille displays is similar to the EL 2D line (see above) except that the vertical Braille display is not present. Model numbers reflect the number of Braille cells available. The EL 40p is a portable 40-cell display; the EL 40 is a 40-cell desktop display. Manufactured by Papenmeier of Germany and available in the United States from Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
BRAILLEX EL 40s: The BRAILLEX EL 40s is a 40-cell Braille display housed in an aluminum magnesium case. It is light and portable. This display is connected to a computer with a USB cable and does not need batteries or separate power supply. Manufactured by Papenmeier of Germany and available in the United States from Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
BRAILLEX Tiny: This 40-cell Braille display uses rechargeable eight-hour batteries or a power supply. It possesses many of the same features as other Papenmeier displays except that it does not offer the 2D vertical strip of cells; you must use a key to view the structural display. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
PAC Mate Portable Braille Display: This display is available in 20- and 40-cell models. It can be used with desktops and laptops when connected with a USB port. It has a pair of three-way Whiz Wheels for rapid navigation and dual purpose cursor routing buttons. Programmable hot keys can be used when the display is attached to a Windows or Windows CE operating environment. The built-in VariBraille allows the user to adjust the intensity of the Braille dots. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
PowerBraille: The PowerBraille is supported by a variety of screen access programs for Windows. The model numbers reflect the number of Braille cells in the display. PowerBraille 40 is the only one of the two models listed that can run on batteries. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
RBT 40 and RBT 80 (also known as Vario 40 and Vario 80): With either 40 or 80 cells available, this refreshable Braille display can be used with many popular Windows screen readers. For both displays, the manufacturer lists a battery life of approximately 40 hours. Both displays are controlled by three buttons on either side and can be connected to a serial port. Parallel-port connectivity is available through an optional interface. The 80-cell model has additional navigation keys on the front panel and a Braille keyboard above the Braille display. Manufactured by Baum of Germany and sold in the United States by GW Micro. www.gwmicro.com/
BRAILLE TRANSLATORS
BrailleMaster for Windows and DOS: This is a Braille translation package that features support for both DOS and Windows in one package. Manufactured by Robotron, Ltd., of Australia and available in the United States from Technologies for the Visually Impaired. www.tvi-web.com/
Braille2000: Braille2000 is a family of Braille translation software. The student version is the simplest and the document processing edition is the most powerful. Users can "subscribe," paying a monthly fee for the various products; purchase a "budget" package with limited support; or purchase a "premium" version with unlimited support. Computer Application Specialties Company. www.braille2000.com/casc.htm
Duxbury Braille Translator: Braille translation systems under Windows, DOS, Macintosh, and a number of mini and mainframe computers. Duxbury Systems. www.duxburysystems.com/
MegaDots: This DOS-based program is a combination Braille translator and word processor. It imports and exports many file types, including HTML, and uses "Braille styles" to format. It also includes a spell checker, which can correct common errors that occur in scanned text. Duxbury Systems. www.duxburysystems.com/
NFBTRANS: This DOS-based program, developed by the National Federation of the Blind, is a Braille translation system for ASCII text files. In 1992, the source code was released to the public domain and has since been modified. Foreign language versions are also available. Available from the National Federation of the Blind.
WinBraille: This program is designed to emboss and translate into contracted Braille directly from a Windows application to the index line of Braille embossers. This is not a generic Braille translation package. It works exclusively with the index line of embossers. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
SCANNING AND READING
Cicero: This is a very basic software package that runs on a PC. Dolphin Computer Access. www.yourdolphin.com/
Extreme Reader: This is a stand-alone reading system. The system is comprised of a scanner, computer, and keypad. DAISY book reading software is also included. Various models are available. The ER-1 is the simplest unit (utilizing a four-key keypad), followed by the XR-1 and the XR-10. It is possible to upgrade from the ER-1 to the XR-1 or XR-10. Guerilla Technologies. www.brailler.com/extrdr.htm
Kurzweil 1000: This is a Windows-based reading system designed to convert printed documents into speech. A screen access program is not required. Additional features include a dictionary, thesaurus, and text editor. A variety of speech synthesis options are available, including a choice of different voices for reading documents and system messages. A commercial scanner must be purchased separately. Kurzweil Educational Systems. www.kurzweiledu.com/
Open Book: This is a Windows-based system designed to read printed documents using a commercial scanner and convert them to synthesized speech. This program does not require screen access software inasmuch as it creates its own speech. It also contains other features such as a dictionary, thesaurus, and editor. Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
Portset: This lightweight (13 pounds) stand-alone reading machine is manufactured in the United Kingdom by Portset Systems, Ltd., and sold in the United.States by Technologies for the Visually Impaired. www.tvi-web.com/
ScannaR: This stand-alone, compact, flatbed scanner will scan text and read it aloud. It includes speech and volume controls, storage for 500,000 pages at a time, and direct connection to the BrailleNote. Manufactured by Baum and sold in the Unites States by Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com/
Galileo Reading Machine: Galileo is our top-of-the-range reading system. It is famous for its excellent recognition capability, simplicity of use thanks to an intuitive user interface, ability to read in multiple languages with the highest voice quality available, powerful file storage facilities, the ability to read external files, and much more. For power, independence, private and ready access to printed and electronic text, Galileo is the tool of choice. www.sensorytools.com/products.htm
Simon Reading Machine: Simon is the latest addition to our family of reading machines. Much lighter and smaller than the Galileo, it boasts a similar recognition accuracy and is suitable for users who do not require file storage, external computer connection, the ability to store information on a disk, or the multiple language ability which is available in the Galileo. Simon is truly a "one-touch" reading machine, operated as easily as a photocopier. Just press the start button and the machine will do the rest. Everything is automatic! www.sensorytools.com/products.htm
SARA (Scanning and Reading Appliance): An affordable and easy-to-use solution for reading a wide variety of printed material, including books, mail, newspapers, magazines, and so much more. This stand-alone scanning system uses the latest in advanced optical character recognition technology to scan text and then read it aloud in crisp, clear speech. SARA automatically stores and remembers the contents of hundreds of thousands of scanned pages. Manufactured by Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
Complete Reading System©
"A Total Reading Solution for the Blind User"
Complete Reading System: The Complete Reading System is an easy to use, self-contained OCR/reading program with full talking menus. The full talking menus mean you will not need a screen reader to navigate through the settings. The system works equally well on desktops or laptops because it does not require an external keypad. www.readingmadeez.com
GPS SYSTEMS
GPS systems are used to help a blind person find out about an area, create a route, and interactively follow a route and provide directional information. A GPS system is not a replacement for a cane or a guide dog; however, it can be very useful in certain situations.
BrailleNote GPS: This system attaches to either a BrailleNote or VoiceNote. When in use, the user will have a GPS receiver attached to a shoulder strap with a cord going to the BrailleNote. Systems include GPS receiver, pouch, maps, and either a 256MB CompactFlash card or 5GB PC/MCIA hard drive. Pulse Data Humanware. www.pulsedata.com/
Trekker: This is a stand-alone device that consists of a shoulder strap on which is attached a GPS receiver, power module, speaker, and I-PACK PDA. VisuAide. www.visuaide.com/
MISCELLANEOUS SOFTWARE AND DEVICES
Table Top Cassette Tape Recorder/Player: Plays and records both commercial and talking book-type cassettes. Features include stereo playback through headphones and digital pitch control. The table top recorder/player (formerly called the AC/DC rechargeable four-track cassette recorder/player) has all the features of the previous model plus new features.
Handi-Cassette II Stereo Tape Recorder/Player.: This compact talking book tape recorder/player is loaded with features. Now with digital pitch control! The Handi-Cassette II is the next generation of APH's popular compact talking book-type tape recorder/player. www.aph.org/
Parrot Voice Mate: The Voice Mate is an indispensable, personal organizer for the visually impaired. This voice-activated unit features a telephone directory, dialing assistant, address book, date book, memo taker, clock, and calculator. Stores up to 600 names, 40 minutes memo of recording time, talking clock with date and alarm. www.lssproducts.com/
Orion Talking Calculator: Specially designed by Orbit Research®, based on the popular TI-34 from Texas Instruments (R). Over 95 scientific functions, including statistics and trigonometry. Clear, high-quality, natural speech. Each key is spoken when pressed. Speak display at any time. Choice of speech modes for quiet or loud operation. LCD display and functionality are identical to the TI-34. Unique learning mode for key identification without interrupting operation. www.aph.org/
Braille In (a Braille keyboard): The purpose of this device is to allow information to be entered into a computer using the Braille code. Braille In is a keyboard with eight Braille keys, a space bar, and ten function keys that take the place of a standard keyboard. Manufactured by Papenmeier of Germany and distributed in the United States by Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
DeskTalk: This is a computer that has the Window-Eyes Professional screen reader installed or that can be built to your specifications. Includes a talking word processor, phone and address book, calculator, and phone dialer. The computer is sold without a monitor, although one can be connected if desired. The company provides an accessible Internet service for a monthly fee. Beyond Sight. www.beyondsight.com/
Dragon NaturallySpeaking Professional: This is a continuous speech voice recognition software system. J-Say Pro, is a separate required interface program that enables the coordinated use of Dragon Naturally Speaking Professional and JAWS for Windows. Next Generation Technology. www.ngtvoice.com/
FreedomBox: This is a family of devices that use either keyboard or the user's spoken commands to access the Internet with audio feedback to execute functions. Type an e-mail message by speaking the words. FreedomBox PC is software that can be loaded on any Windows-configured computer. Freedom Key is a USB-based module that makes any PC running Windows 98 or later a FreedomBox. Freedom stand-alone is the complete hardware and software package. The FreedomBox Lifestyle is the same as the stand-alone unit with the addition of a CD-R drive and more PC capabilities. The company provides Internet access for a monthly fee as part of the system. It is set up to access the Internet automatically when connected either to a phone line or high-speed Ethernet connection. The user must have an Internet service provider. Serotek. www.freedombox.info/
GOODFEEL Braille Music Translator and GOODFEEL Lite: This software makes it possible to produce Braille music from musical files that have been created using other software. The Lite version transcribes only one format--vocal, keyboard, or instrumental. The basic version transcribes all three formats. Scanning capability is built into both programs. Dancing Dots. www.dancingdots.com/
IBM Home Page Reader: This software provides an audio interface to the World Wide Web-that is, it enables the contents of web pages to be spoken. It is not a talking browser, however. Instead, it relies upon the services of your existing browser (e.g., Microsoft Internet Explorer) to obtain the web pages to be spoken. While a screen access program is not needed to use this software, it should be kept in mind that Home Page Reader offers access to web pages only--not to other parts of the Windows environment. Includes support for Windows 2000 and XP. IBM.
www-3.ibm.com/able/solution_offerings/hpr.html
Intellikeys: Intellikeys is a tactile-audio tablet device that connects to a computer. Overlays are placed on the surface of the Intellikeys unit. When the appropriate software is run, the user can touch places on the overlay and receive audio feedback. A variety of software is available. Intellitools. www.enablemart.com/
Jawbone: This software is a specialized interface program that enables the coordinated use of Dragon NaturallySpeaking Professional and JAWS for Windows.
Jawbone provides the necessary code for interoperability of these two technologies, allowing the user to operate the PC by voicing commands to the computer and hearing what is on screen. Jawbone. www.jawbone.com/
LapTalk: This is a lightweight, battery-operated, portable computer that comes with the Window-Eyes Professional screen reader already installed and a talking word processor. A unique feature of this system is that there is no cover video monitor. You can add a monitor, but the purpose of the design is to use it without that added weight and space. Comes with carrying case, ear buds, external numeric keypad, and a restore CD. The company can turn the computer into a portable reading machine by adding Open Book with a portable scanner for $695. Beyond Sight. www.beyondsight.com/
Leo Braille Display Calculator: This is a scientific calculator with an 8-cell refreshable Braille display. Manufactured by Robotron, Ltd., of Australia and distributed in the United States by Technologies for the Visually Impaired. www.tvi-web.com/
Mimeo: This device attaches to a whiteboard. When used with special marker holders and software, it is possible for a blind person to capture the images drawn on a whiteboard and then save them to a file or print them. Additional software allows a lecture to be recorded. Adaptive Technology Consulting. www.adaptivetech.net/
Note Teller 2: A portable banknote reader that announces all United States currency, old and new, in either English or Spanish. A version of the Note Teller is also available for deaf-blind individuals-meaning that vibrotactile indication is provided to identify specific currencies. Brytech. www.brytech.com/
OBR (Optical Braille Recognition): This software allows the user to scan a Braille page and translate it into text. A printed version of the Braille document can be produced and the document can be embossed by a supported Braille embosser. Sighted Electronics. www.sighted.com/
Odyssey Talking Tactile Globe: A tabletop talking globe with tactile markings for land masses and lines depicting latitude and longitude. When the Odyssey stylus is pressed to an area of the globe, it voices information such as population, currency, climate, distance from another country, or examples of music found in the region. It features some educational games based on geography and includes instructions on audiocassette. Braille or large print manuals are available on request. Independent Living Aids. www.independentliving.com/home.asp
PC Talking Typing Tutor: This program teaches touch typing skills using speech and text instructions. It has 14 lessons to learn the keys to the QWERTY computer keyboard. Performance feedback on typing speed and accuracy is provided. The program will support multiple students. DeWitt & Associates. www.talktypetutor.com/
SAL (Speech Assisted Learning): SAL is a teaching and learning aid that is intended to assist blind children and adults learn Braille and good reading habits. It is useful for posing questions and providing spoken feedback about the user's performance. SAL is rectangular: 16 inches long, 13 inches wide, and 1½ inches high. Most of the top surface is comprised of a touch screen that will hold an 11-by-11½-inch piece of Braille paper. In the front is a keyboard like that on a Braille 'n Speak, and on the right side is a floppy disk drive for loading lesson materials. SAL uses a combination of synthesized speech, 11-by-11½-inch embossed sheets, and bar code identification technology. Any errors in pronunciation can be corrected with software called SALSA (see next entry). Freedom Scientific. www.freedomscientific.com/
SALSA: Script authoring software called SALSA determines how each Braille word or dot combination in a Braille lesson is spoken to the student by SAL (see entry above). Duxbury Systems. www.duxburysystems.com/
SCANACAN for Windows: This PC-based program comes with an omni directional bar code reader. It is designed to identify bar code labels for more than 84,000 grocery and 62,000 hardware items. A bar code that is not recognized can be labeled by the user. The program requires screen access software for Windows. Ferguson Enterprises. www.fergusonenterprises.com/
Speaking Language Master Special Edition (LM-6000SE): This miniature talking dictionary is based on one made for the general public. It is six square inches and battery powered. Speech is fully integrated, speaking every entered letter and word, definition, synonym, or game. Franklin Electronic Publishers. www.franklin.com/
Talking Tactile Tablet (TTT): This is a tactile-audio tablet. Overlays are placed on the tablet and a procedure is followed to identify the overlay to the computer. When a user touches a place on the overlay, the computer responds with audio feedback. Manufactured by Touch Graphics and sold by American Thermoform Corp.
Talking Tactile Atlas of the World: Designed to work with the Talking Tactile Tablet, it consists of 40 overlays and software. Based on material from the National Geographic Society. Manufactured by Touch Graphics and sold by American Thermoform Corp.
Talking Typer for Windows: This self-voicing program can be used as an aid for developing and improving one's typing skills. It does not require a screen access program. American Printing House for the Blind. www.aph.org/
Telephone Switchboard Access: Customized equipment is available that will allow a blind person to operate a telephone switchboard. Manufactured by Compusult Limited. www.compusult.net/cslt_products.html
MOBILE PHONES
This section describes some available solutions for accessible mobile phones. The reader is advised to try out any system before purchasing it.
MPO (Mobile Phone Organizer): This device is a mobile phone that uses a SIM card for accessing a GSM-type cell phone network. The MPO has a 20-cell Braille display and can also serve as a notetaker. Alva Access Group. www.visioncue..com/
TALKS: This software was made specifically for blind and visually impaired persons. TALKS Series 80 runs on Nokia 9290 mobile phones to supply functions of both a mobile phone and a personal data assistant. It speaks to the user in either English, German, or other languages using ETI Eloquence. The user can change ring tones for different callers, check who dialed the number, hear spoken voice messages, write and send an e-mail or a fax, and manage PDA functions. A portable Braille display can be attached. Series 60 offers access to telephone functions only. Manufactured by TALX in Germany (www.talx.de) and sold in the United States by Beyond Sight. www.beyondsight.com/
TACTILE GRAPHICS
HARDWARE
P.I.A.F. (Pictures In A Flash): This device produces tactile images on specially treated paper known as "Swell Paper." Images are photocopied to the SwellPaper, which is then passed through the device which applies heat. The result is a raised image that can be felt. Pulse Data HumanWare. www.pulsedata.com/
Swell-Form Graphics Heating Machine: By photocopying or drawing an image on Swell-Form paper (which comes in three sizes), then running the specialized paper through the heating machine, the black lines and areas on the paper will swell up ,creating tactile images. Swell-Form paper is sold for $75 to $180 depending on paper size (100 sheets per box). American Thermoform Corporation.
Tactile Image Enhancer (TIE) and Tactile Image Enhancer, Junior: These devices produce tactile images on specially treated paper known as "Swell Paper." Images are photocopied to the Swell Paper, which is then passed through the device. The result is a raised image that can be felt. The original model uses up to 11-by-17-inch Swell Paper; the more portable TIE Junior uses 8½-by-11-inch Swell Paper. Repro-Tronics. www.repro-tronics.com/
Thermal Pen I and Thermal Pen II: The pens are used to draw directly on "Swell Paper." The tip of the thermal pen gets hot, causing the paper to swell. Thermal Pen I is battery operated, and Thermal Pen II is plugged into an outlet. Repro-Tronics. www.repro-tronics.com/
Tiger Pro Braille Embosser Series: These are Braille tactile graphics embossers that emboss text and graphics either single sided or interpoint directly from Windows applications using their own driver software. They print Braille at a resolution of 20 dots per inch. ViewPlus Technologies. www.viewplus.com/
SOFTWARE
TGD Pro S: This suite of software enables blind and sighted persons to construct and assign verbal labels to graphical objects using a computer and touch screen and to render graphical objects in Braille (using a graphics-capable Braille embosser) or in print. Software runs under the Windows operating system. Repro-Tronics. www.repro-tronics.com/
DIGITAL AND E-BOOK RESOURCES
All the hardware devices and software programs listed below are capable of playing the DAISY-formatted materials produced by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic (RFB&D). See their web site http://www.rfbd.org for more detailed information. Note: If you purchased one of these devices from another source, contact RFB&D's Member Services Department for information on how to get your device programmed to play RFB&D's audio books. A player can be shipped to RFB&D where it will be programmed and returned to you.
HARDWARE
The devices listed below are capable of playing conventional audio CDs as well as Daisy format. All of these devices feature button navigation. They are intended to be portable for use at school or home.
Book Port: Its purpose is to be a very small portable player that will play a variety of computer files such as text files (either typed and saved in a computer file or off the Internet), MP3 text or music files, and more. Users can record notes about what they are reading. With OCR software on a computer and a scanner, the user can scan print to create files and download them into the Book Port. Includes USB port and removable FlashCard. American Printing House. www.aph.org/
Plextalk PTR-1: Intended for use by college students and professionals, this machine will play e-books using DAISY-format, record up to 90 hours on a recordable CD, and play commercial CDs. Included with the PTR-1 is Plextalk software that allows the user to upload recorded material to a computer for editing. Manufactured by Plextor and sold in the United States by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. : www.rfbd.org/
Telex Scholar: Designed to be a lightweight and low cost portable playback device, it does not have an internal speaker. It is shipped with headphones, an AC power adapter, and instructions. Rechargeable batteries can be used; however, they must be charged with a stand-alone charger. Manufactured by Telex and sold in the Unites States by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. www.rfbd.org/
Victor Reader Classic Plus: This reader was designed to be a user-friendly and portable player for DAISY books, commercial CDs, and MP3 text or music for students in primary school up through professional level. Features include earphones, built-in handle, internal speaker, and rechargeable batteries (good for up to five hours). Manufactured by VisuAide and sold in the United States by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. www.rfbd.org/
Victor Reader Vibe: This CD-shaped machine is currently the smallest and lightest portable player for digital talking books in DAISY-format, standard CDs, MP3, and audio CDs. It comes with earphones, power adapter, carrying case, and rechargeable batteries. Manufactured by VisuAide and sold in the United States by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. www.rfbd.org
SOFTWARE
TPB Reader Software: This software allows users to play DAISY-formatted material on a PC. Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. www.rfbd.org/
Victor Reader Software: This software allows users to play DAISY-formatted material on a PC. Manufactured by VisuAide and and sold in the Unites States by Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic. www.rfbd.org/
CLOSED CIRCUIT TV RESOURCE LIST
Artic Technologies is a leading developer of adaptive speech synthesizers, talking Braille and QWERTY PDA/PIM notetaker devices, DOS and Windows computer screen access and magnification software for blindness and low vision since 1984.
Artic Technologies, 55 Park Street, Troy, Michigan 48083
E-mail: artic@ic.net
www.artictech.com/
Clarity Solutions is an innovative manufacturer and marketer of auto-focus inline and flex video magnifiers for people with visual impairments. Their flex models offer portability, distance viewing, and modularity that allows customers to select only the parts they need and they can add on to it later, if desired.
Clarity Solutions, 320B Tesconi Circle, Santa Rosa, CA 95401
Phone: 707.526.9204
Fax: 707.526.3554 or 800.575.1456
E-mail: clarity@clarityaf.com
www.clarityusa.com/
Enhanced Vision Systems is the manufacturer of the ever-popular Jordy glasses: a portable, head-mounted color camera, and display system. The Merlin CCTV is the most affordable full-color CCTV system in the industry and is listed at only $1,995.
Vision Systems, 17911 Sampson Lane, Huntington Beach, CA 92647
Sales and customer service: 1.800.440.9476
E-mail: sales@enhancedvision.com
ww.enhancedvision.com/
Innoventions, Inc., is the source of the Magni-Cam: A portable, affordable, electronic magnifier for people with low vision.
Innoventions, Inc., 5921 S. Middlefield Road, Suite 102, Littleton, CO 80123
Phone: 1.800.854.6554 or 1.303.797.6554
Fax: 1.303.727.4940
E-mail: magnicam@magnicam.com
www.magnicam.com/
Okay Vision-Aide Corp. (OVAC) provides affordable CCTV magnifiers, ranging from the black and white hand scanner to a desktop color unit with auto focus and zoom. Prices range from $295 to $1,695.
Okay Vision-Aide Corp., 14811 Myford Road, Tustin, CA 92780-7253
Phone: 800.325.4488
Fax: 714.669.1081
E-mail: vision-aide@ovac.com
www.ovac.com/
Optelec founded in 1985, has developed innovative products that have helped thousands of people with low vision read and write again independently.
Optelec US, Inc., 6 Lyberty Way, Westford, MA 01886
Phone: 1.800.828.1056 or 1.508.392.0707
Fax: 509.692.6073
E-mail: Optelec@Optelec.com
www.optelec.com/
Pulse Data HumanWare, Inc., provides information, low vision products and products for people who are blind. A variety of adaptable technology available. Free local consultation.
Pulse Data Human Ware Inc., 175 Mason Circle, Concord, CA 94520.
Phone: 800.722.3393 or 925.680.7100
Fax: 925.681.4630
E-mail: info@humanware
www.pulsedata.com/
Telesensory is a leading worldwide developer, manufacturer, and marketer of innovative, technology-based products to assist people with visual disabilities. Telesensory's product line includes video magnifiers, scanners, and computer screen magnification products.
Telesensory Corporation, 520 Almanor Avenue, Sunnyvale, CA 94086-3533
Phone: 408.616.8700
Fax: 408 616.8720
E-mail: info@telesensory.com/
www.telesensory.com/
Vision Technology designs and manufactures innovative high-technology products for individuals with vision impairment. The new Vision Excel color CCTV offers advanced features, such as raised touch button controls and digital zoom, at an affordable price.
Vision Technology, Inc., 8501 Delport Dr., St Louis, MO 63114
Phone: 800-560-7226
Fax: 314.890.8383
E-mail: clientservices@vti1.com
Web site: www.visiontechnology.com
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